Imeko yoShishino lokuKhanya eRashiya ngo-2023
Intshayelelo
Imboni yokukhanyisa eRashiya iye yatshintsha kakhulu kwiminyaka yamuva nje, iqhutywa yinkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, ukutshintsha izinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi, kunye namanyathelo karhulumente ajolise ekusebenzeni kwamandla kunye nokuzinza. Njengoko singena ku-2023, kubalulekile ukujonga imeko yangoku yeishishini lokukhanyisa eRashiya, kuquka iintsingiselo, imingeni, kunye namathuba abumba umkhondo wayo.
1. Ukuqhubela phambili kweTekhnoloji
Enye yezona zinto zibonakalayo kwishishini lokukhanyisa laseRashiya ngo-2023 kukwamkelwa ngokukhawulezaizibane eziphambiliubugcisa. Ukukhanya kwe-LED, ngakumbi, kuye kwafumana ukuthandwa okukhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nobomi obude. Imfuno yezisombululo zokukhanyisa ezihlakaniphileyo iye yanda, kunye nabathengi kunye namashishini afuna ulawulo olungakumbi kunye neendlela zokwenza ngokwezifiso.
Iinkqubo zokukhanyisa ezihlakaniphile, ezinokulawulwa kude ngee-smartphones okanye imiyalelo yelizwi, ngoku zifumaneka ngokubanzi kwimarike yaseRashiya. Ezi nkqubo aziboneleli nje ngokulula kodwa zikwanokubanakho ukonga ngamandla ngokulungelelanisa amanqanaba okukhanya okusekwe kwindawo yokuhlala kunye neemeko zokukhanya kwendalo.
Ngapha koko, ukudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT) kunye neenkqubo zokukhanyisa ziya zisanda. Oku kuvumela ulawulo olungcono lwamandla kwaye kuvule amathuba okuqonda okuqhutywa yidatha ekusetyenzisweni kokukhanya.
2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye noZinzo
IRashiya, njengamanye amazwe amaninzi, igxile ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokuzinza kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, kuquka ukukhanya. Ngo-2023, urhulumente uyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza izisombululo zokukhanyisa umbane ngokusebenzisa inkuthazo kunye nemimiselo.
Ukuphunyezwa kwemigangatho yokonga amandla kukhokelele ekuphelisweni kweebhalbhu ze-incandescent kulungiselelwa iindlela zokonga umbane ngakumbi njengee-LED. Olu tshintsho alunciphisi ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphela kodwa lukwathoba nokukhutshwa kwegesi yegreenhouse.
Uzinzo lukwayinto ekhulayo
Urhulumente waseRashiya wenze amanyathelo amaninzi okwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwishishini lokukhanyisa. Oku kubandakanya imimiselo efuna umlinganiselo othile weemveliso ze-LED ekufuneka zisetyenziswe kwiiprojekthi zokwakha zelizwe okanye zedolophu.
I-DongGuan Wonled lighting Co., Ltd. ngumyili oyingcali kunye nomvelisi weukukhanya kwangaphakathiIzinto ezilungisiweyo zasekwa ngo-2008. Iimveliso zethu ezigqityiweyo zithunyelwa ikakhulu kwiimarike zaseYurophu naseMelika. Siyinkampani encedisayo ye-Dong Guan Wan Ming Industry Co., Ltd.
Inkampani yethu kamama i-Wan Ming yasekwa ngo-1995 kwaye ingumvelisi oqeqeshiweyo wamacandelo esinyithi kushishino lokukhanyisa. Iimveliso ezigxile kwi-Aluminiyam kunye ne-Zinc alloy die-casting, iityhubhu zetsimbi, iityhubhu eziguquguqukayo kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumeneyo. Kutshanje, i-Wan Ming Group sele ibe ngomnye wabavelisi abaphambili bentsimbi kwibala lokukhanya elinabasebenzi abamalunga nama-800/abasebenzi kunye nokubonelela ngabathengi abaziwayo njenge-IKEA, PHILIPS kunye ne-WALMART.
I-Russia ingenisa izinto ezivela eTshayina
I-Russian Imports evela e-China yayiyi-US $ 72.69 yeBhiliyoni ngexesha le-2021, ngokwe-United Nations COMTRADE database kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. I-Russian Ingenisa evela e-China-idatha, itshathi yembali kunye nezibalo-igqitywe ukuhlaziywa ngoSeptemba ka-2023.
| Rhashiya | Okokugqibela | Ngaphambili | Ephezulu | Elona liphantsi |
| Ibhalansi yoRhwebo | 8411.00 | 11027.00 | 37693.00 | -203.00 |
| I-akhawunti yangoku | 8600.00 | 14786.00 | 76700.00 | -3774.00 |
| Iakhawunti yangoku kwiGDP | 10.30 | 6.80 | 18.00 | -1.40 |
| Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle | 25020.00 | 26037.00 | 32481.00 | 2525.00 |
| Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle | 33431.00 | 37064.00 | 57904.00 | 4100.00 |
| Ityala langaphandle | 347.70 | 354.80 | 732.80 | 151.30 |
| Ukuqukuqela kweNkunzi | 13060.81 | 37630.35 | 78249.45 | -47789.81 |
| Oovimba beGolide | 2329.63 | 2326.52 | 2329.63 | 343.41 |
| Ukuveliswa kweOyile eKrwada | 10077.00 | 10177.00 | 11051.00 | 5707.00 |
| Iimali ezithunyelwa ngaphandle | 610.00 | 600.00 | 740.00 | 44.00 |
| Ioyile kumazwe angaphandle | 32794.00 | 30245.00 | 49413.00 | 5303.00 |
| Isalathiso sobugrogrisi | 4.22 | 4.68 | 7.55 | 4.22 |
| Ukuthengiswa kwezixhobo | 2820.00 | 2857.00 | 8679.00 | 1468.00 |
| Utyalo-mali oluNgqo lwaNgaphandle | 13120.00 | 15992.00 | 40140.00 | -3922.00 |