Ukukhanyisa kwezorhwebo akupheleli nje ekukhanyiseni izinto kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zomsebenzi obonwayo wabantu, kodwa kunye yimfuneko ekudaleni indawo, ukunika umoya, kunye nokulandela umfanekiso obonakalayo ogqibeleleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa kwiindawo zorhwebo zikawonke-wonke. Izibane ezahlukeneyo kunye nezibane Ewe, zeziphi iintlobo zezibane zentengiso? Ziziphi iimpawu zokukhanya kwezorhwebo? Mandikwazise nganye nganye!
Zeziphi iintlobo zezibane zentengiso?
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezibane ezisetyenziswa kuyilo lwendawo yorhwebo, ezinokuthi zohlulwe zibe zizibane zesilingi, izibane zodonga, izibane zetafile, izibane zomgangatho kunye nezinye iindidi ngokobume.
Izibane zesilingi ezikhanyisayo zorhwebo ezibandakanya: ukumiswa, isilingi, isilingi ekhanyayo, umkhombe okhanyayo njalo njalo. Phakathi kwazo, ii-chandeliers ziquka: ii-chandeliers, izibane zezityalo, izibane zebhotwe, ii-chandeliers ezibuyiselwayo, njl., ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengezibane zangaphakathi kwaye zidlala indima yokuhombisa. Ukukhethwa kwama-chandeliers aneendlela ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu kunye nokwakheka kuya kuchaphazela umoya wobugcisa wendawo yonke. Bonisa amabanga ahlukeneyo. Izibane zeCeiling ziquka izibane eziphumayo kunye nezigqithisiweyo, ezibhengezwa ngokuthe ngqo kwaye zilungiswe kwisilingi. Xa kuthelekiswa nama-chandeliers, asetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo eziphantsi. Izibane ezifakelweyo, ezifana nezibane, izibane ezisezantsi, izibane zegrille, njl., zifihliwe ngokuthe ngqo, azibhubhisi umphumo wesilingi, kwaye zinokugcina ubunye obupheleleyo boyilo lwezakhiwo zorhwebo kunye nokuhlobisa. Yonke okanye inxalenye yesilingi ekhanyayo yenziwe ngezinto zokuhambisa ukukhanya, kunye nemithombo yokukhanya ye-fluorescent ihlelwe ngokulinganayo ngaphakathi. Esi sakhiwo sinokusetyenziswa kwiindonga okanye imigangatho ukwenza iindonga ezikhanyayo kunye nemigangatho. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umgangatho okhanyayo ufuna izinto ezinamandla ngakumbi, ezifana nokusebenzisa isakhiwo sensimbi njenge-skeleton kunye neglasi epholileyo njengento yokuhambisa ukukhanya.
Commercial ukukhanya umkhombe olukhanyayo badla ngokusebenzisa isakhiwo isakhiwo okanye isakhiwo umhombiso wangaphakathi ukubhloka umthombo ukukhanya, ukuze ukukhanya kuqikelelwe phezulu okanye ecaleni, ubukhulu becala isetyenziswa njengomthombo wokuhombisa okanye oncedisayo ukukhanya ukwandisa inqanaba indawo.
Izibane zentengiso ezikhanyisa izibane kunye nezibane zetafile.Kukho iindidi ezimbini: uhlobo lwe-cantilever kunye nohlobo olufakwe eludongeni, olufakwe kakhulu kwiindonga okanye kwiintsika, kwaye zinempembelelo yokuhlobisa. Ukusetyenziswa kunye nezinye izibane, kunokutyebisa umphumo wokukhanyisa, kwaye kunokudlala indima ekunyuseni umgangatho wendawo. Izibane zetafile kunye nezibane zomgangatho azinayo imisebenzi yokukhanyisa esebenzayo kuphela, kodwa kunye nemisebenzi yokuhlobisa kunye ne-atmospheric lighting.
Kukho olunye udidi lwezibane zentengiso:
Izibane zentengiso zibandakanya izibane, izibane ezisezantsi, izibane zefluorescent, izibane zegrille, izibane, izibane zesilingi, izibane zengoma, izibane zesikhukula kunye nezinye iintlobo.
Izibane zokukhanyisa zihlulwe zibe ngamacandelo amabini: izibane zangaphakathi kunye nezibane zangaphandle. Ukukhanyisa kwangaphakathi kubandakanya ukukhanya kwezorhwebo, ukukhanya kweofisi kunye nokukhanyisa ekhaya. Ezi zilandelayo ziintlobo zokukhanyisa ngaphandle, ukukhanya kwezorhwebo, ukukhanya kweofisi kunye nokukhanyisa ekhaya.
Izibane zangaphandle zibandakanya izibane zesikhukula, izibane zesitrato, izibane eziphakamileyo eziphezulu, izibane zetonela, izibane zasegadi, izibane zengca, izibane ezingcwatywe, izibane, izibane zangaphantsi kwamanzi, njl.
Izibane zentengiso zibandakanya izibane zegridi, izibane, izibane ezisezantsi, izibane zesilingi, izibane zodonga, kunye neebhokisi zombane.
Ukukhanya kweofisi kubandakanya iipaneli zokukhanya kwegridi, izibiyeli, kunye nezibane ezingxamisekileyo.
Izibane zasekhaya zibandakanya izibane zaseYurophu, izibane zesilingi, izibane zekristale, izibane zeentyatyambo, izibane zetafile kunye nezibane zomgangatho, izibane zesikhumba segusha kunye nezibane zengubo, izibane zentloko yesibuko, izibane zokusebenza, izibane zasekhitshini, izibane eziphantsi kwamandla, izibane zegumbi leendwendwe, izibane zekhandlela, izibane eziphuzi. izibane zeglasi zesanti, njl.
Ziziphi iimpawu zokukhanya kwezorhwebo?
Izibane zentengiso zanamhlanje ngokucacileyo zineentsingiselo ezininzi kwisiseko sokubambelela kwizibane zentengiso zemveli.
1. Ukukhanya, ubushushu bombala, kunye nonikezelo lombala lomthombo wokukhanya osetyenziswa kwindawo ethile yorhwebo kuye kwachazwa ngokwenzululwazi kwaye kwabalwa ngokweemfuno, okwahlukileyo kuvavanyo olubonakalayo lokuqala;
2. Injongo yokukhanya kwezorhwebo yanamhlanje icacile. Ukuze ufezekise umsebenzi othile, kudla ngokuyimfuneko ukwenza uyilo oluthile lokumisa imo engqongileyo kwaye ubonise uhlobo oluthile lwentengiso kunye neempawu;
3. Ubume bezikhanyiso zentengiso zanamhlanje zichongwa ngenjongo yokukhanyisa, kwaye imithombo yokukhanya yemimandla emininzi kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwendawo yokukhanya okukhanyayo kusetyenziswa rhoqo kwiindlela zokubonelela nge-atmosphere;
4. Ngokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha obunokulawulwa kwekhompyutha, inokusebenzisana nabaphulaphuli ngendlela eguquguqukayo, eguquguqukayo, kunye nenkqubo ethile;
5. Ngophuhliso lwemithombo yokukhanya edibeneyo, kunye nokwamkelwa ngokuqhubekayo kwe-ultra-encinci, i-ultra-thin, iteknoloji entsha eyahlukeneyo kunye nenkqubo entsha yokukhanyisa izixhobo zombane ezifana ne-ballasts, ukukhanya kwezorhwebo kwanamhlanje kuya kuba yinkimbinkimbi, ephathekayo kunye nemisebenzi emininzi. phuhlisa
6. Ukususela kumsebenzi owodwa wokukhanyisa ukuya kwicala lokugxininisa ngokulinganayo ekukhanyeni kunye nokuhlobisa.
Ngokuhamba kwamaxesha, iindlela zobugcisa kunye neengqikelelo zobuhle zokukhanyisa zokukhanya kwezorhwebo zanamhlanje zihlala zihlaziywa.
Ziziphi iintlobo zezixhobo zokukhanyisa zorhwebo kunye neziphi iimpawu zokukhanyisa izibane zorhwebo? Ndiyakholelwa ukuba kufuneka ube nokuqonda ngakumbi emva kokuyifunda. Ndiyathemba ukuba inokuba luncedo kuwe.
